The Republic of the Unified Ntumsian Territories
Birth of the Republic
Following
the division of Jamesonia into North and South, the northern portion was renamed
Utambwa after its independence from the UK in 1964, and the “Southern” part
dropped that part of its name becoming just Jamesonia. Utambwa then went
through a number of growing pains, ultimately becoming a single-party state in
1972 and vocally espousing freedom struggles in those states that were still
colonies. Initially such support was largely moral as the country lacked both
the resources and the will to do much else, but over the years it was gradually
sucked into struggles in neighbouring Lazoma, Torambão and Jamesonia by
allowing their freedom fighters to base themselves on its soil.
In
1978 Utambwa suffered further trauma when a military coup its northern
provinces, mostly populated by Ntumsi tribes, rose against the “...
plutoctratic and western-lackey dictator (and, as everyone knows, a Kaonje dog)
in Lubuka, the Utambwan capital who has betrayed the people of Utambwa and the
proud but downtrodden Ntumsi in particular, and betrayed liberation struggle in
our fraternal countries”. The coup took place at the nadir of Utambwan-Soviet
relations, just as China was becoming a more favoured partner, and the presence
of FRELITO cadres and East German advisers and equipment amongst the rebel
forces made it clear what message was being sent.
The
coup was brief and surprisingly well-planned. (Cynical observers saw an East
German hand in this.) In the four west-most provinces (Manapolo, Modanga,
Northern and Eastern) it went off easily. For the previous year Colonel
Worthington Mutanda (GOC Army Group East) had been gathering more and more
Ntumsis into those units of the national army under his command, whilst
diluting or dividing up the other ethnic elements. On the selected date
suspected “disloyal” elements were disarmed and interned, and platoon and
company detachments were dispatched to government buildings, key communication
hubs and homes of senior official before dawn. All opposition was thus neutralised
swiftly and any dissent from anti-Ntumsi reactionaries was speedily crushed.
The race was then on to reach Copperbelt and Central provinces which were in
Army Group North territory, but which also contained large numbers of Ntumsi
peoples. Two companies of the Armoured Recon battalion raced through the neck
of Central Province, but word of the coup preceded them and they were easily
repulsed at the border of Copperbelt by local forces supported by mining
company security detachments, most of whom then turned back to deal with local
insurrections by Ntumsi agitators. The Armoured Recon troops fell back to
Serenje district, a swampy Central Province district on the border with Modanga
Province, where they met up with their reinforcements and settled into a front
line that would eventually become the border of the new Republic. This
drastically shortened the border between the rebels and Utambwa, and Soviet
pressure ensured that the fighting would stop at this line, with its immediate
diplomatic recognition of the new Ntumsian state.
Thus the Republic of the Unified Ntumsian Territories (RUNT) was born under the enlightened but strong and paternal guidance of General Worthington Mutanda, forever after to be known as the Great Midwife of his people.
Thus the Republic of the Unified Ntumsian Territories (RUNT) was born under the enlightened but strong and paternal guidance of General Worthington Mutanda, forever after to be known as the Great Midwife of his people.
Ntumsia’s
coup succeeded because, frankly, it was a poor area, because President Malanda
could not afford to further upset his current paymasters in Moscow and because
China’s generosity also had its limits. Its independence was recognised
immediately by the Soviet Union and by the newly independent Torambão, but it
was not until 1980 under the Duduna Accords that independence was recognised by
Utambwa and other neighbouring states. Amongst other things in the Accords,
Utambwa retains an oversight interest over the TARUTANTURA (formerly the
TARUTARA Railway) that connects its copper producing areas to Tarazania’s ocean
ports, and assurances that the railway and main highway would be maintained
where necessary by Ntumsia, and that Utambwan traffic would not be hindered.
General
Worthington Mutanda, the erstwhile GOC Eastern Provinces, reluctantly and
modestly accepted the nomination as President-for-Life, and was sworn in at
the new capital of Kasuma (pop. 310,000) in Northern Province.
The
Ntumsian army then consisted of about 3,000 men in total, but was supported by
a large contingent of Torambãoan rebels and new local militias who were raised
to defend the new homeland from the totalitarian forces in Lusaka. The coup was
a surprisingly bloodless affair, with only fourteen deaths in total, four of
which resulted from a traffic accident with a T55 tank.
The relative ambivalence of the Utambwan government
changed several years later when large cobalt deposits were discovered near the
borders with Cazanga and Tarazania in Northern Province, but Utambwa was then
in no position to recapture the rebel provinces, having expended so much on the
liberation struggles of others. The cobalt reserves have become less viable
with the fall in value in recent years but remain the largest source of foreign
currency income for RUNT.
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